To ensure positive engagement between the drive spindle
and the stamping during use, and to otherwise facilitate a desired smooth
rotation of the flexible disk within the disk housing, the drive spindle is
permanently magnetized and the Deep Drawn Part is a magnetic metal. Thus, the stamping is held
against the end of the drive spindle during rotation. But, the magnetic
attraction between the parts has to be sufficiently weak to both enable easy
disengagement of the spindle from the stamping and not interfere with the
function of the data storage disk. Inasmuch as there are millions of floppy
disk drives in the field, any improvement in disk or stamping construction
ought be compatible with the design of existing disks and disk drives, for
commercial reasons.
If not, disks with a new type stamping could be either
too weakly or too strongly attracted to the drive spindle, adversely affecting
use of the whole floppy disk-drive system. In addition to the above mentioned
wear resistance and magnetic properties, the stamping must have corrosion and
oxidation resistance. A stamping material reaction product which produces
flaking or crumbling debris cannot be tolerated. And, a floppy disk stamping
must have a low cost and be attractive in appearance. The cost of a stamping
will depend on, among other things, the intrinsic material cost, and other required processing. Typically, a
stamping is about 0.012-0.013 inch thick.
In comparison to many other iron base materials, Type 430 steel has a
relatively high intrinsic cost.
Thus, in the continuous search for mini-floppy disk
product improvement, there is most particularly a need to reduce cost while
achieving equal or better function. However, any improved disk must have a
stamping which has magnetic properties compatible with the system which
comprises the Type 430 stamping. The combination of performance requirements
has prevented the use of what might seem to be likely engineering choices in
other materials and combinations. The mini-floppy disks described above are one
type of removable information storage devices. Such coatings have been in wide
commercial use since the 1940's.
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